New E-Bike Legislation

New Jersey
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New Jersey's e-bike laws recently changed significantly on January 19, 2026 to regulate electric bicycles in New Jersey following numerous dangerous crashes. The bill updates the regulation, licensing, classification, and training requirements for e-bikes. The new law requires licensing, registration, and insurance for all e-bikes, eliminating the previous Class 1, 2, 3 system, with riders needing a license and insurance within a year, and banning under-14s

from using motorized bikes or scooters. Previously, low-speed e-bikes (Class 1 & 2) faced few restrictions, but the new law treats most electric bikes like motorized bicycles, requiring license/registration/insurance within a year, while also mandating safe passing by motorists.